Dermatology is the branch of medicine that primarily treats illnesses, wounds, and conditions of the skin, as well as nails and hair. Often, a dermatologist is consulted for cosmetic purposes.
The causes of conditions and diseases and disorders of the skin can vary a lot, and they will depend greatly on the age of the patient, his or her diet, lifestyle and genetic conditions. That is why dermatology is divided into several categories.
Pediatric Dermatology
This specialty deals with the needs of very young patients. Emphasis is placed on prevention and the analysis of the genetic conditions of the parents, so as to reduce the effects of a genetic predisposition to a skin condition. Read more
Cosmetic Dermatology
The purpose of this specialty is to improve the appearance of the skin, as well as the hair and nails. It is sometimes used to improve the self-image of a patient that has some skin damage or condition that makes him or her self-conscious. Common cosmetic treatments include Botox therapy, laser surgery, facelifts, and many others.
Dermatopathology
This specialty deals with the diseases of the skin, as opposed to conditions or damage from accidents. It involves examinations and tests in order to identify the disease and to establish the best treatment.
Immunodermatology
Many conditions of the skin are related to the immune system. These conditions typically require a different approach and treatment than other types of skin problems. Immunodermatology treatments will vary depending on the type and severity of the disease.
